On May 26, 2026, I wrote an essay, “Was Spinoza an Atheist?”, a review of Professor Nadler’s book Spinoza, Atheist.

I made several mistakes. I wrote that his book was dated 2023 when the correct date is 2026. I also said that Professor Nadler thought Spinoza was a pantheist and an atheist. I was wrong. Professor Nadler wrote that Spinoza was not a pantheist but was an atheist.

I agree with Professor Nadler that Spinoza was not a pantheist, but I like to think that he was not an atheist. I erased my May 26 essay and posted a new one explaining why I prefer to think he was not an atheist. I will similarly changed the review of Professor Nadler’s book that I placed on Amazon.